A Static IP address is rigid and unchangeable, unlike a dynamic IP address that is flexible and subject to change. Static IP addresses are usually assigned by Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and can be either IPv4 or IPv6 addresses. Some of the key features of a Static IP Address include:

  • Remote Accessibility: Static IP addresses can be accessed from any location and by most remote access programs such as VPN services.

  • Traceability: Static IP addresses are easy to trace from other computers because they do not change.

  • DNS Management: Setting up a static IP address with a Domain Name System is flexible and easy.

  • Vulnerability to Attacks: Static IP addresses are more susceptible to attacks from hackers because they cannot be disguised and can easily be found on the internet.

  • Suitability for Communication: Static IP addresses are more suitable for communication purposes.

Dynamic IP addresses are flexible and subject to change. They are usually assigned by a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server. Some of the key features of a Dynamic IP Address include:

  • Availability: Dynamic IP addresses are always available and can be assigned to a device at any time.

  • Hard to Trace: Dynamic IP addresses are almost impossible to trace, making them a challenging target for hackers.

  • Reusability: Dynamic IP addresses allow for redistribution and repeated usage of addresses.

  • Limited Remote Access: Dynamic IP addresses offer more security because they are subject to changes at any time, making remote access more difficult.